Deviation from Tribal Traditions: The Other Face of Poetry in Pre-Islamic Arabia

نویسندگان

چکیده

Poetry in pre-Islamic Arabia is a social document (dīwān) and the most authoritative source possessed by Arab people. This fact does not imply that poetry monotonous with single pattern of tendency. On contrary, collection various tendencies are divided into different aspects diversities, both expression (al-ta‘bīr) content (al-muḥtawá). Therefore, this study aims to describe facts about only revolves around tribal fanaticism (‘aṣabīyah qabalīyah) but also exhibit deviations from (qabīlah) traditions. The research method employed essentially utilizes historical methods, including heuristic, criticism, interpretation steps analyzing acquired data sources. results indicate other side which deviates reflected two tendencies: first, arise individual subjective experiences (al-tajribah al-dhātīyah), such as poems Imru’ al-Qays Ṭarafah ibn al-‘Abd; second, political ideological al-siyāsīyah al-īdiyūlūjīyah), brigand (Ṣa‘ālīk) group.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Al-Ma'rifah : Jurnal Budaya, Bahasa dan Sastra Arab

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1693-5764', '2597-8551']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.19.02.07